{"id":1067,"date":"2023-02-21T22:35:42","date_gmt":"2023-02-21T22:35:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=1067"},"modified":"2024-05-08T21:51:17","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T21:51:17","slug":"mysql%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%9d%e8%88%87%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=1067","title":{"rendered":"mySQL\u5b89\u88dd\u8207\u8a2d\u5b9a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>MySQL \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u591a\u57f7\u884c\u7dd2\u3001\u591a\u7528\u6236\u3001\u5f37\u5927\u7684SQL\uff08\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u67e5\u8a62\u8a9e\u8a00\uff09\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7db2\u7ad9\u662f\u7528wordpress\u67b6\u7684\uff0cwordpress\u662f\u500b\u57fa\u65bcPHP\u8207MySQL\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u90e8\u843d\u683c\u8edf\u9ad4\u5167\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u8981\u8dd1Wordpress\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f97\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b83\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7684MySQL\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u624d\u884c\u3002\u800c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7528ports\u5728FreeBSD\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e95\u4e0b\u5b89\u88dd\u8207\u8a2d\u5b9amySQL\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&gt;cd \/usr\/ports\/databases\/mysql80\n&gt;make install<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b49\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671bMySQL\u5c07\u4f86\u5728\u958b\u6a5f\u6642\u81ea\u5df1\u555f\u52d5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u6211\u5011\u662f\u9760rc.conf\u4f86\u9054\u6210\u3002\u5728\/etc\/rc.conf\u9019\u500b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u88e1\u52a0\u4e0a\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u884c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u56c9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mysql_enable=\"YES\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e2\u7136MySQL\u88dd\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u5148\u624b\u52d5\u628a\u5b83\u8dd1\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5148\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5e33\u865f\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5427\uff01\u9019\u662f\u555f\u52d5MySQL\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&gt;service mysql-server start<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7a76\u7adfMySQL server\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u8dd1\u8d77\u4f86\u5462\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&gt;service mysql-server status<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u5c31\u4f86\u8a2d\u5b9aMySQL\u7684root password, \u4e26\u4e14\u505a\u597d\u963b\u64cbremote root\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002MySQL\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u8d85\u7d1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e5f\u53eb\u505aroot\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u8207FreeBSD\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u7684root\u662f\u5169\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\u70ba\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u6703\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528root\u5f9e\u9060\u7aef\u767b\u5165FreeBSD\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u8981\u8b93MySQL\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u8d85\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5e33\u865froot\u5f9e\u9060\u7aef\u9023\u5230\u6211\u5011\u7684MySQL\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5b58\u53d6\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u6703\u9078\u64c7\u628a\u4f86\u81ea\u9060\u7aef\u7684root\u670d\u52d9\u963b\u64cb\u6389\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&gt;sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5feb\u901f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u662f\u9032\u5165MySQL\u4f86\u958b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7d66Wordpress\u7528\u3002\u5047\u8a2dWordpress\u4f7f\u7528&#8221;db_username&#8221;\u9019\u500bMySQL\u5e33\u6236\u540d\u7a31\u4f86\u5b58\u53d6\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u5148\u7528\u9019\u500b\u5e33\u6236\u767b\u5165MySQL\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&gt;mysql -u db_username -p<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u5165db_username\u5e33\u6236\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u53eb\u505a&#8221;db_for_wordpress&#8221;\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7d66Wordpress\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&gt;mysql&gt;CREATE DATABASE db_for_wordpress;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u767b\u51faMySQL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mysql&gt;EXIT<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8981\u7d66Wordpress\u7528\u7684\u5e33\u865f\u540d\u7a31(db_username)\u3001\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001\u9084\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u540d\u7a31(db_for_wordpress)\u5728\u8a2d\u5b9aWordpress\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6703\u7528\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MySQL \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u591a\u57f7\u884c\u7dd2\u3001\u591a\u7528\u6236\u3001\u5f37\u5927\u7684SQL\uff08\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u67e5\u8a62\u8a9e\u8a00\uff09\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7db2\u7ad9\u662f\u7528wordpress\u67b6\u7684\uff0cwordpress\u662f\u500b\u57fa\u65bcPHP\u8207MySQL\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u90e8\u843d\u683c\u8edf\u9ad4\u5167\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u8981\u8dd1Wordpress\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f97\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b83\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7684MySQL\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u624d\u884c\u3002\u800c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7528ports\u5728FreeBSD\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e95\u4e0b\u5b89\u88dd\u8207\u8a2d\u5b9amySQL\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff1a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1700,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"no_sidebar_full_width","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"no_sidebar","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[22,24,23],"class_list":["post-1067","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-freebsd","tag-mysql","tag-wordpress"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-150x150.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-300x225.jpg","medium_large":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-768x576.jpg","large":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-1024x768.jpg","1536x1536":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-1536x1152.jpg","2048x2048":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5.jpg","colormag-highlighted-post":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-392x272.jpg","colormag-featured-post-medium":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-390x205.jpg","colormag-featured-post-small":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-130x90.jpg","colormag-featured-image":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-800x445.jpg","colormag-default-news":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-150x150.jpg","colormag-featured-image-large":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-1400x600.jpg"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"member","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/60eb10659d1084a90395612fe5ec63ad02f2ea36b9e5c86a8f2240354e259640?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":false,"magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"MySQL \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u591a\u57f7\u884c\u7dd2\u3001\u591a\u7528\u6236\u3001\u5f37\u5927\u7684SQL\uff08\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u67e5\u8a62\u8a9e\u8a00\uff09\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7db2\u7ad9\u662f\u7528wordpress\u67b6\u7684\uff0cwordpress\u662f\u500b\u57fa\u65bcPHP\u8207MySQL\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u90e8\u843d\u683c\u8edf\u9ad4\u5167\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u8981\u8dd1Wordpress\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f97\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b83\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7684MySQL\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u624d\u884c\u3002\u800c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7528ports\u5728FreeBSD\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e95\u4e0b\u5b89\u88dd\u8207\u8a2d\u5b9amySQL\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff1a","magazineBlocksPostCategories":["blog"],"magazineBlocksPostViewCount":25,"magazineBlocksPostReadTime":1,"magazine_blocks_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5.jpg",1600,1200,false],"medium":["https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/blogheader-5-150x150.jpg",150,150,true]},"magazine_blocks_author":{"display_name":"member","author_link":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?author=5"},"magazine_blocks_comment":0,"magazine_blocks_author_image":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/60eb10659d1084a90395612fe5ec63ad02f2ea36b9e5c86a8f2240354e259640?s=96&d=mm&r=g","magazine_blocks_category":"<a href=\"#\" class=\"category-link category-link-5\">blog<\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1067","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1067"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1067\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1233,"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1067\/revisions\/1233"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1700"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/megagenome.nchu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}